The armature of DC generator is laminated to

The armature of DC generator is laminated to

Right Answer is:

Reduce eddy current loss

SOLUTION

Why is Armature of DC Generator Laminated?

  • Eddy Current is the form of power loss and magnetic loss.
  • Eddy current loss produce heat and decrease motor efficiency.
  • Eddy current losses are directly proportional to the area of the armature or more precisely the path of motion.
  • Consider an armature with a single piece of iron.

    Eddy current losses without Lamination
  • In this case, the eddy current losses are represented by Red lines.
  • Now consider lamination armature, a complete lamination is made up of four or six or even eight segment lamination.

    Eddy current losses with Lamination
  • These laminations are insulated from each other by the thin coating of varnish or any other insulating material.
  • These individual, thin pieces have lesser area and higher resistance than one solid piece, and therefore, produce fewer eddy currents.
  • With laminated armature, eddy current losses are reduced to very less

NOTE = Thinner the laminations, greater is the Resistance offered to induced e.m.f. Therefore smaller the current hence lesser eddy current loss. 

  • That is why armature of DC machines (either motor or generator) is laminated.
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